Glycoalkaloid
2022-07-31: reference:
Glycoalkaloid #
Found in nightshades.
- Cytotoxic insecticides/pesticides. They form complexes with free Cholesterol in the cell membrane, causing cytotoxicity.
- So one might think to eat with cholesterol-rich foods, but that is usually bound in phospholipids.
- i.e the Tomato’s α-tomatine:
or solanine in Potatoes.
- Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
- Light exposure increases glcyoalkaloid synthesis. This is how Potatoes turn green, indicating increased chlorophyll and photosynthesis.