yana-notes

Glycoalkaloid

2022-07-31: reference:

Glycoalkaloid #

Found in nightshades.

  • Cytotoxic insecticides/pesticides. They form complexes with free Cholesterol in the cell membrane, causing cytotoxicity.
    • So one might think to eat with cholesterol-rich foods, but that is usually bound in phospholipids.
  • i.e the Tomato’s α-tomatine: 250 or solanine in Potatoes.
  • Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
  • Light exposure increases glcyoalkaloid synthesis. This is how Potatoes turn green, indicating increased chlorophyll and photosynthesis.